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<meta name="twitter:title" content="逆向工程与软件破解">
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<meta name="twitter:title" content="逆向工程与软件破解">
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<meta name="twitter:description" content="软件保护方式 功能限制 时间限制 运行时长限制 使用日期限制 使用次数限制 警告窗口 分析工具 静态分析工具 IDA W32Dasm lordPE Resource Hacker 动态分析工具 OllyDbg WinDbg 对抗分析技术 反静态分析技术 花指令 自修改代码技术 多态技术 变形技术 虚拟机保护技术 反动态分析技术 检测调试状态 检测用户态调试器">
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<meta name="twitter:description" content="软件保护方式 功能限制 时间限制 运行时长限制 使用日期限制 使用次数限制 警告窗口 分析工具 静态分析工具 IDA W32Dasm lordPE Resource Hacker 动态分析工具 OllyDbg WinDbg 对抗分析技术 反静态分析技术 花指令 自修改代码技术 多态技术 变形技术 虚拟机保护技术 反动态分析技术 检测调试状态 检测用户态调试器">
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<h3 id="查找注册码验证相关代码"><a href="#查找注册码验证相关代码" class="headerlink" title="查找注册码验证相关代码"></a>查找注册码验证相关代码</h3><p>用鼠标选中程序分支点,按空格切换回汇编指令界面<br><img src="https://res.cloudinary.com/dozyfkbg3/image/upload/v1553773066/%E8%BD%AF%E4%BB%B6%E7%A0%B4%E8%A7%A3/%E6%8D%95%E8%8E%B72.png" alt></p>
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<h3 id="查找注册码验证相关代码"><a href="#查找注册码验证相关代码" class="headerlink" title="查找注册码验证相关代码"></a>查找注册码验证相关代码</h3><p>用鼠标选中程序分支点,按空格切换回汇编指令界面<br><img src="https://res.cloudinary.com/dozyfkbg3/image/upload/v1553773066/%E8%BD%AF%E4%BB%B6%E7%A0%B4%E8%A7%A3/%E6%8D%95%E8%8E%B72.png" alt></p>
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<p>可以看到,这条指令位于PE文件的.text节,并且IDA已经自动将地址转换为运行时的内存地址VA:004010F9</p>
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<p>可以看到,这条指令位于PE文件的.text节,并且IDA已经自动将地址转换为运行时的内存地址VA:004010F9</p>
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<h3 id="修改程序跳转"><a href="#修改程序跳转" class="headerlink" title="修改程序跳转"></a>修改程序跳转</h3><ul>
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<h3 id="修改程序跳转"><a href="#修改程序跳转" class="headerlink" title="修改程序跳转"></a>修改程序跳转</h3><ul>
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<li>现在关闭IDA,换用OllyDbg进行动态调试来看看程序时如何分支跳转的Ctrl+G直接跳到由IDA得到的VA:004010F9处查看那条引起程序分支的关键指令</li>
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<li>现在关闭IDA,换用OllyDbg进行动态调试来看看程序时如何分支跳转的Ctrl+G直接跳到由IDA得到的<code>VA:004010F9</code>处查看那条引起程序分支的关键指令</li>
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<li>选中这条指令,按F2设置断点,再按F9运行程序,这时候控制权会回到程序,OllyDbg暂时挂起。到程序提示输入名字和序列号,随意输入(名字大于五个字节),点击ok后,OllyDbg会重新中断程序,收回控制权,如图:<br><img src="https://res.cloudinary.com/dozyfkbg3/image/upload/v1553775053/%E8%BD%AF%E4%BB%B6%E7%A0%B4%E8%A7%A3/%E6%8D%95%E8%8E%B74.png" alt></li>
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<li>选中这条指令,按F2设置断点,再按F9运行程序,这时候控制权会回到程序,OllyDbg暂时挂起。到程序提示输入名字和序列号,随意输入(名字大于五个字节),点击ok后,OllyDbg会重新中断程序,收回控制权,如图:<br><img src="https://res.cloudinary.com/dozyfkbg3/image/upload/v1553775053/%E8%BD%AF%E4%BB%B6%E7%A0%B4%E8%A7%A3/%E6%8D%95%E8%8E%B74.png" alt></li>
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<li><p>验证函数的返回值存于EAX寄存器中,if语句通过以下两条指令执行</p>
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<li><p>验证函数的返回值存于EAX寄存器中,if语句通过以下两条指令执行</p>
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<figure class="highlight plain"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line">cmp eax,ecx</span><br><span class="line">jnz xxxxxxx</span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure>
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<figure class="highlight plain"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line">cmp eax,ecx</span><br><span class="line">jnz xxxxxxx</span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure>
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<h3 id="根据注册码验证代码编写注册机"><a href="#根据注册码验证代码编写注册机" class="headerlink" title="根据注册码验证代码编写注册机"></a>根据注册码验证代码编写注册机</h3><p>分析上图算法,按tab键转换为高级语言<br><figure class="highlight plain"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br><span class="line">3</span><br><span class="line">4</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line">for ( i = 0; i < v6; v12 = v10 )</span><br><span class="line"> v10 = (v6 + v12) * lpStringa[i++];</span><br><span class="line">if ( (v12 ^ 0xA9F9FA) == atoi(v15) )</span><br><span class="line"> MessageBoxA(hDlg, aTerimaKasihKer, aGoodBoy, 0);</span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure></p>
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<h3 id="根据注册码验证代码编写注册机"><a href="#根据注册码验证代码编写注册机" class="headerlink" title="根据注册码验证代码编写注册机"></a>根据注册码验证代码编写注册机</h3><p>分析上图算法,按tab键转换为高级语言<br><figure class="highlight plain"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br><span class="line">3</span><br><span class="line">4</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line">for ( i = 0; i < v6; v12 = v10 )</span><br><span class="line"> v10 = (v6 + v12) * lpStringa[i++];</span><br><span class="line">if ( (v12 ^ 0xA9F9FA) == atoi(v15) )</span><br><span class="line"> MessageBoxA(hDlg, aTerimaKasihKer, aGoodBoy, 0);</span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure></p>
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<p>可以看出,生成注册码主要在for循环中完成,之后将生成的注册码与输入相比较,判断是否正确。<br>所以,只要能弄明白v6,v12,v10,v15的含义,我们就可以轻松的编写注册机。<br>打开ollybdg,在进入循环之前设下断点,动态调试程序<br><figure class="highlight plain"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br><span class="line">3</span><br><span class="line">4</span><br><span class="line">5</span><br><span class="line">6</span><br><span class="line">7</span><br><span class="line">8</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line">004010CC |> /8B4D 10 |mov ecx,[arg.3] //此时ecx为name</span><br><span class="line">004010CF |. 8B55 0C |mov edx,[arg.2] //edx为0x1908</span><br><span class="line">004010D2 |. 03D3 |add edx,ebx //edx加上name的长度(ebx)</span><br><span class="line">004010D4 |. 0FBE0C08 |movsx ecx,byte ptr ds:[eax+ecx] //ecx=61h</span><br><span class="line">004010D8 |. 0FAFCA |imul ecx,edx //61h(a) * edx</span><br><span class="line">004010DB |. 40 |inc eax //eax加1(初始为0)</span><br><span class="line">004010DC |. 894D 0C |mov [arg.2],ecx</span><br><span class="line">004010DF |. 3BC3 |cmp eax,ebx //循环是否结束</span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure></p>
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<p>可以看出,生成注册码主要在for循环中完成,之后将生成的注册码与输入相比较,判断是否正确。<br>所以,只要能弄明白v6,v12,v10,v15的含义,我们就可以轻松的编写注册机。<br>打开ollybdg,在进入循环之前设下断点,动态调试程序<br><figure class="highlight plain"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br><span class="line">3</span><br><span class="line">4</span><br><span class="line">5</span><br><span class="line">6</span><br><span class="line">7</span><br><span class="line">8</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line">004010CC |> /8B4D 10 |mov ecx,[arg.3] //此时ecx为name</span><br><span class="line">004010CF |. 8B55 0C |mov edx,[arg.2] //edx为0x1908</span><br><span class="line">004010D2 |. 03D3 |add edx,ebx //edx加上name的长度(ebx)</span><br><span class="line">004010D4 |. 0FBE0C08 |movsx ecx,byte ptr ds:[eax+ecx] //ecx=61h</span><br><span class="line">004010D8 |. 0FAFCA |imul ecx,edx //61h(a) * edx</span><br><span class="line">004010DB |. 40 |inc eax //eax加1(初始为0)</span><br><span class="line">004010DC |. 894D 0C |mov [arg.2],ecx</span><br><span class="line">004010DF |. 3BC3 |cmp eax,ebx //循环是否结束</span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure></p>
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<p>arg.3为输入的name,arg.2初始为0x1908,ebx为name的长度,eax每次循环加1直到等于长度<br>因此,我们可以对参数的含义进行解释如下<br><figure class="highlight plain"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br><span class="line">3</span><br><span class="line">4</span><br><span class="line">5</span><br><span class="line">6</span><br><span class="line">7</span><br><span class="line">8</span><br><span class="line">9</span><br><span class="line">10</span><br><span class="line">11</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line">v12 = 6408; //0x1908</span><br><span class="line">v10 = 6408; //0x1908</span><br><span class="line">v6 = len(name);</span><br><span class="line">v12 = input_serial;</span><br><span class="line">for ( i = 0; i < v6; i++ ){</span><br><span class="line"> v12 = v10;</span><br><span class="line"> v10 = (v6 + v12) * lpStringa[i];</span><br><span class="line">}</span><br><span class="line">if ((v12 ^ 0xA9F9FA) == atoi(v15)){</span><br><span class="line"> MessageBoxA(hDlg, aTerimaKasihKer, aGoodBoy, 0);</span><br><span class="line">}</span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure></p>
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<p>arg.3为输入的name,arg.2初始为0x1908,ebx为name的长度,eax每次循环加1直到等于长度<br>因此,我们可以对参数的含义进行解释如下<br><figure class="highlight plain"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br><span class="line">3</span><br><span class="line">4</span><br><span class="line">5</span><br><span class="line">6</span><br><span class="line">7</span><br><span class="line">8</span><br><span class="line">9</span><br><span class="line">10</span><br><span class="line">11</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line">v12 = 6408; //0x1908</span><br><span class="line">v10 = 6408; //0x1908</span><br><span class="line">v6 = len(name);</span><br><span class="line">v12 = input_serial;</span><br><span class="line">for ( i = 0; i < v6; i++ ){</span><br><span class="line"> v12 = v10;</span><br><span class="line"> v10 = (v6 + v12) * lpStringa[i];</span><br><span class="line">}</span><br><span class="line">if ((v12 ^ 0xA9F9FA) == atoi(v15)){</span><br><span class="line"> MessageBoxA(hDlg, aTerimaKasihKer, aGoodBoy, 0);</span><br><span class="line">}</span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure></p>
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<p>可见,v12^0xA9F9FA的结果即是正确的注册码,我们编写一个简单的程序帮助我们生成注册码:<br><figure class="highlight plain"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br><span class="line">3</span><br><span class="line">4</span><br><span class="line">5</span><br><span class="line">6</span><br><span class="line">7</span><br><span class="line">8</span><br><span class="line">9</span><br><span class="line">10</span><br><span class="line">11</span><br><span class="line">12</span><br><span class="line">13</span><br><span class="line">14</span><br><span class="line">15</span><br><span class="line">16</span><br><span class="line">17</span><br><span class="line">18</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line">#include <iostream></span><br><span class="line">#include<stdio.h></span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line">using namespace::std;</span><br><span class="line">int main(){</span><br><span class="line"> int v12;</span><br><span class="line"> int v10 = 6408; //0x1908</span><br><span class="line"> string name;</span><br><span class="line"> cout << "请输入name: ";</span><br><span class="line"> cin >> name;</span><br><span class="line"> int len = name.size();</span><br><span class="line"> for(int i = 0; i < len+1; i++ ){</span><br><span class="line"> v12 = v10;</span><br><span class="line"> v10 = (len + v12) * name[i];</span><br><span class="line"> }</span><br><span class="line"> cout<<"\n"<<"注册码为: "<<(v12 ^ 0xA9F9FA)<<endl;</span><br><span class="line"> return 0;</span><br><span class="line">}</span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure></p>
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<p>可见,v12^0xA9F9FA的结果即是正确的注册码,我们编写一个<a href="https://res.cloudinary.com/dozyfkbg3/raw/upload/v1553937750/%E8%BD%AF%E4%BB%B6%E7%A0%B4%E8%A7%A3/reg.cpp" target="_blank" rel="noopener">简单的程序</a>帮助我们生成注册码:<br><figure class="highlight plain"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br><span class="line">3</span><br><span class="line">4</span><br><span class="line">5</span><br><span class="line">6</span><br><span class="line">7</span><br><span class="line">8</span><br><span class="line">9</span><br><span class="line">10</span><br><span class="line">11</span><br><span class="line">12</span><br><span class="line">13</span><br><span class="line">14</span><br><span class="line">15</span><br><span class="line">16</span><br><span class="line">17</span><br><span class="line">18</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line">#include <iostream></span><br><span class="line">#include<stdio.h></span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line">using namespace::std;</span><br><span class="line">int main(){</span><br><span class="line"> int v12;</span><br><span class="line"> int v10 = 6408; //0x1908</span><br><span class="line"> string name;</span><br><span class="line"> cout << "请输入name: ";</span><br><span class="line"> cin >> name;</span><br><span class="line"> int len = name.size();</span><br><span class="line"> for(int i = 0; i < len+1; i++ ){</span><br><span class="line"> v12 = v10;</span><br><span class="line"> v10 = (len + v12) * name[i];</span><br><span class="line"> }</span><br><span class="line"> cout<<"\n"<<"注册码为: "<<(v12 ^ 0xA9F9FA)<<endl;</span><br><span class="line"> return 0;</span><br><span class="line">}</span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure></p>
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<p>计算出”testname”的对应注册码<br><img src="https://res.cloudinary.com/dozyfkbg3/image/upload/v1553937461/%E8%BD%AF%E4%BB%B6%E7%A0%B4%E8%A7%A3/%E6%8D%95%E8%8E%B79.png" alt><br>注册成功!<br><img src="https://res.cloudinary.com/dozyfkbg3/image/upload/v1553937531/%E8%BD%AF%E4%BB%B6%E7%A0%B4%E8%A7%A3/%E6%8D%95%E8%8E%B711.png" alt></p>
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<p>计算出”testname”的对应注册码<br><img src="https://res.cloudinary.com/dozyfkbg3/image/upload/v1553937461/%E8%BD%AF%E4%BB%B6%E7%A0%B4%E8%A7%A3/%E6%8D%95%E8%8E%B79.png" alt><br>注册成功!<br><img src="https://res.cloudinary.com/dozyfkbg3/image/upload/v1553937531/%E8%BD%AF%E4%BB%B6%E7%A0%B4%E8%A7%A3/%E6%8D%95%E8%8E%B711.png" alt></p>
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<h1 id="实验二:软件反动态调试技术分析"><a href="#实验二:软件反动态调试技术分析" class="headerlink" title="实验二:软件反动态调试技术分析"></a>实验二:软件反动态调试技术分析</h1><h2 id="对象-1"><a href="#对象-1" class="headerlink" title="对象"></a>对象</h2><p><a href="https://res.cloudinary.com/dozyfkbg3/raw/upload/v1553779243/%E8%BD%AF%E4%BB%B6%E7%A0%B4%E8%A7%A3/CrackMe1.exe1" target="_blank" rel="noopener">CrackMe1.exe</a> 1641.0 KB<br>无保护措施:无壳、未加密、无反调试措施<br>使用OllyDbg对该程序进行调试时,程序会自动退出</p>
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<h1 id="实验二:软件反动态调试技术分析"><a href="#实验二:软件反动态调试技术分析" class="headerlink" title="实验二:软件反动态调试技术分析"></a>实验二:软件反动态调试技术分析</h1><h2 id="对象-1"><a href="#对象-1" class="headerlink" title="对象"></a>对象</h2><p><a href="https://res.cloudinary.com/dozyfkbg3/raw/upload/v1553779243/%E8%BD%AF%E4%BB%B6%E7%A0%B4%E8%A7%A3/CrackMe1.exe1" target="_blank" rel="noopener">CrackMe1.exe</a> 1641.0 KB<br>无保护措施:无壳、未加密、无反调试措施<br>使用OllyDbg对该程序进行调试时,程序会自动退出</p>
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<h2 id="要求"><a href="#要求" class="headerlink" title="要求"></a>要求</h2><ol>
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<h2 id="要求"><a href="#要求" class="headerlink" title="要求"></a>要求</h2><ol>
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<url>
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<url>
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<loc>https://cool-y.github.io/2019/03/28/%E9%80%86%E5%90%91%E5%B7%A5%E7%A8%8B%E5%AE%9E%E9%AA%8C/</loc>
|
<loc>https://cool-y.github.io/2019/03/28/%E9%80%86%E5%90%91%E5%B7%A5%E7%A8%8B%E5%AE%9E%E9%AA%8C/</loc>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<lastmod>2019-03-30T09:19:58.159Z</lastmod>
|
<lastmod>2019-03-30T09:36:07.633Z</lastmod>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
</url>
|
</url>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Loading…
Reference in New Issue
Block a user